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EUR 61 - 320 Pensione Accademia - Villa Maravege
Near the Grand Canal, this 17th-century villa offers its own private garden, a quiet setting, and a central location in Venice near the Accademia wate… MoreEUR 95 - 599 Canal Grande
Set in a small noble residence, this 4-star boutique hotel offers a combination of an historic setting, rich classical design with modern comforts, an… MoreEUR 231 - 990 San Clemente Palace Hotel & Resort
A romantic setting on San Clemente Island, a private garden and swimming pool, and a free shuttle boat to Saint Marks Square; all this and more at San… MoreEUR 140 - 730 Residenza Grandi Vedute
Residenza Grandi Vedute offers spacious, self-catering apartments with views of Venice. It is in the Giudecca Island, within walking distance of the P… MoreEUR 128 - 630 Hotel Palazzo Stern
Palazzo Stern is situated in a very central position, facing the Grand Canal, just beside Ca’ Rezzonico and in front of Palazzo Grassi.
The hotel i… MoreEUR 94 - 1,000 Ruzzini Palace Hotel
Ruzzini Palace Hotel is set in Campo Santa Maria Formosa, one of Venice´s largest and oldest squares. This historic building has beautiful déco… MoreEUR 140 - 460 Residence Corte Grimani
Residence Corte Grimani provides comfortable, self-catering accommodation and excellent customer service in an enviable location between Rialto Bridge… MoreEUR 100 - 350 Ca´ Foscolo Residence
Once the home a noble Venetian family, Ca´ Foscolo Residence offers spacious, self-catering apartments overlooking Campo della Fava, a quiet typ… MoreEUR 80 - 450 Hotel Palazzo Giovanelli e Gran Canal
Once home of Venetian nobles, elegant Hotel Palazzo Giovanelli dates back to the 16th century. It now offers stylish, modern accommodation overlooking… MoreEUR 153 - 474 Ca´ Pisani Hotel
Set in a central yet quiet neighbourhood in Venice, this design hotel features all modern comforts, including free Wi-Fi. Treat yourself to a steam ba… MoreEUR 125 - 450 Palazzo Abadessa
Palazzo Abadessa is set in a refined Venetian relays of the 16th century, situated in the heart of the city in a very typical area near Ca D´Oro… MoreEUR 96 - 791 Domina Home Ca Zusto
Domina Home Ca Zusto is set in a beautiful, historic building in the heart of Venice, near the Riva di Biasio waterbus stop, line 1. Unique rooms come… MoreEUR 133 - 799 Hotel A La Commedia
Hotel A La Commedia is just 200 metres from Rialto Bridge and a pleasant stroll from St. Mark´s Square. Enjoy elegant accommodation with a host … MoreEUR 119 - 449 Hotel Dell´ Opera
Next to La Fenice, Venice’s historic theatre and opera house, Hotel Dell’Opera is a 2 minute walk from St. Mark´s Square and only 10 minutes… MoreEUR 68 - 400 Hotel Villa Igea
Built in 1875, Villa Igea is located in Campo San Zaccaria, surely one of Venice´s loveliest squares, only steps away from the hotel´s mai… MoreEUR 128 - 500 Palace Bonvecchiati
The prestigious Palace Bonvecchiati is located in the heart of the city, close to St. Marks Square. Enjoy the ideal balance between past elegance and … MoreEUR 80 - 190 Ca´ San Rocco
The Ca´ San Rocco bed & breakfast is situated in the historical center of Venice, in a quiet area at only 5 minutes from the railway station and… MoreEUR 49 - 450 Ca´ Bragadin e Carabba
Enjoy clean, luxurious rooms and a friendly atmosphere in this charming inn, set in a quiet square and just a 5-minute walk from the Rialto Bridge.
Y… MoreEUR 97 - 669 UNA Hotel Venezia
Set in a peaceful location in the heart of Venice, UNA Hotel Venezia is just a 5-minute walk from Rialto Bridge and 10 minutes from the magnificent St… MoreEUR 90 - 700 Foscari Palace
Foscari Palace is a few steps from the Ca´ D´Oro Vaporetto (water bus) stop, a short walk from Rialto Bridge. Don´t miss the view ac… MoreEUR 94 - 3,366 Hotel Bucintoro
Facing the San Marco Docks right next to Piazza San Marco, Hotel Bucintoro offers panoramic rooms and suites with beautiful views over the Venice Lago… MoreEUR 149 - 920 Palazzo Sant´Angelo sul Canal Grande
An exceptionally intimate and luxurious boutique hotel with an intimate collection of rooms and suites, Palazzo Sant’Angelo enjoys the city’s most… MoreEUR 128 - 800 Starhotels Splendid Venice
Set directly on the canal bank this elegant hotel features comfortable guest rooms, a traditional restaurant, and a panoramic roof terrace. Walk to St… MoreEUR 98 - 800 Hotel Ai Due Principi
Hotel Ai Due Principi is what you expect from a luxurious hotel matching the magic, elegant ambiance of a city like Venice. Get ready for the ultimate… MoreEUR 188 - 990 Hotel Ca´ Sagredo
Set in an elegant, 15th-century building overlooking the Grand Canal, Hotel Ca´ Sagredo is a masterpiece in itself! Rooms feature antique furnit… More | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
威尼斯(威尼斯语Venezsia、意大利语Venezia)是義大利東北部的城市,市區涵蓋義大利東北部亞得里亞海海邊的小島和鄰近一處半島。威尼斯有很多運河,有水乡的美誉。威尼斯中心舊市區街道狹窄,是行人徒步區,禁止汽車進入,是歐洲最大的無汽車地區。2004年人口271251人。
威尼斯的成立可回溯到568年。当时,意大利北部遭受伦巴底人(Lombards)的侵略,许多难民逃到威尼斯岛避难。在8世纪中,威尼斯人抵抗贝宾三世(Pepin III)的帝国扩展,而附属于拜占庭帝国。过后,威尼斯逐渐发展强大。当拜占庭帝国没落之时,威尼斯的自治权渐增,最后取得独立,成立威尼斯共和国 (9世纪至18世纪),由威尼斯公爵(Doge)统治。威尼斯共和国在当时拥有强大的海上军事势力,是十字軍東征的重要基地之一。除此之外,威尼斯也是文艺复兴时代重要的商业(尤其是香料贸易)与艺术中心。
1797年5月12日,威尼斯被法国的拿破仑侵占,失去了几百年来的自治权。稍后,拿破仑在1797年10月12日依干波佛米奥条约(Treaty of Campo Formio)把威尼斯交于奥地利。奥地利当局在1798年1月18日正式接管威尼斯。1805年,拿破仑与奥地利签署伯勒斯堡条约(Treaty of Pressburg),从奥地利人手中取回威尼斯,并把其纳入自己的意大利王國内。1814年,随着拿破仑的战败,威尼斯又再次归奥地利统治。1866年,威尼斯成为现代意大利的一部分。
1966年11月4日,大潮湧入潟滷古城,聖馬可廣場陷入水深1.2公尺以下,大水造成5000多人無家可歸,並摧毀無數的藝術作品。且當年淹水次數高達100多次。
另见:威尼斯共和国
19世纪之时,一条铁路长堤把威尼斯主岛西北部与意大利半岛连接起来,为威尼斯带来一座本身的火车站。20世纪时,又加建了公路长堤和停车场。威尼斯主岛西北部因而成为使用铁路和道路通往威尼斯的入口处。然而,威尼斯市内禁止车辆进入。
威尼斯市内道路狭窄,运河交错。步行外,水上交通是主要的代步方法。其中,“贡多拉”(gondola)是威尼斯最具代表性和传统的水上代步小船。但现今威尼斯人通常会使用较为经济的水上巴士(vaporetti)穿行市内主要水道和威尼斯的其他小岛。
威尼斯的国际机场,马可波罗国际机场,建在威尼斯对岸的意大利半岛大陆上。
1987年,威尼斯及其潟湖被列为世界文化遗产。著名的旅游景点包括:
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